Die Zukunft der Muslimbruderschaft

Amr Al-Chobaki


Die Muslimbruderschaft gelungen, seine organisatorischen Existenz seit seiner Gründung im pflegen 1928, von dem verstorbenen Hasan al-Banna. Throughout eight decades, it has managed to exist as a religious movement as well as a political and social organization. This, on one hand, helped it to be sufficiently strong to be distinguished from other political powers, but also made it weak and feeble in some other ways.

The Muslim Brotherhood as a movement is similar to other Egyptian political movements, as it was established at the time of the royal regime and a semi-liberal era. It clashed with the government during the time of President `Abd Al-Nasser, adapted to the regime of President Sadat, and tended to fluctuate in its relationship with President Mubarak, jedoch, the relationship was based on partial elimination, just like the state during the age of President `Abd Al-Nasser. Außerdem, it has been outlawed for most of its history; seit 1954 until the present time (d.h. more than half a century).

The Muslim Brotherhood has continued to be both a witness and a party in the political and cultural dispute in Egypt and the Arab countries, throughout different historical periods; Egypt in the time of the royal regime and in the time of the republic with its three stages. This dispute was about issues of identity and cultural belonging, the relationship between the religion – on one handand politics, the East and the West on the other hand, as well as the coming and the inherited. The Muslim Brotherhood had a flexible political and intellectual reference that gave it a comprehensive conception of Islam.

Abgelegt unter: ArtikelÄgyptenFeaturedMuslimbruderschaftSyrienSyrischen MB

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